Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Care — BHARGAV NEURO CARE
🧠 Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
📌 What is Autism Spectrum Disorder?
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects how a person communicates, interacts, and behaves with others. It is called a “spectrum” disorder because symptoms and severity can vary widely from person to person.
Early screening and therapy can greatly improve communication and social skills.
⚡ Common Causes & Risk Factors
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Genetic factors and family history
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Brain development differences
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Advanced parental age during pregnancy
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Certain prenatal or perinatal complications
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Unknown exact cause (multifactorial)
⚠️ Signs & Symptoms
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Delayed speech or language development
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Difficulty making eye contact or showing emotions
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Limited interest in social interactions
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Repetitive behaviors (hand-flapping, rocking, repeating words)
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Strong need for routine and sameness
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Unusual sensory responses (very sensitive to sound, light, or textures)
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Difficulty understanding others’ feelings or expressions
🩺 Diagnosis
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Developmental screening by pediatric neurologists
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Detailed behavioral and psychological assessments
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Observation of social, language, and cognitive skills
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Speech and occupational therapy evaluations
💊 Treatment & Management
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Behavioral therapies (ABA therapy) to improve communication and learning
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Speech therapy to develop language and social interaction
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Occupational therapy to improve daily skills and sensory issues
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Special education programs tailored to child’s needs
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Medication only to manage associated conditions (anxiety, hyperactivity, etc.)
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Family counseling and support to guide parents and caregivers
💛 Living with Autism
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Provide a structured and supportive environment
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Use visual aids, routines, and positive reinforcement
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Encourage social interaction through play and group activities
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Focus on strengths and interests to build confidence
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Collaborate with therapists, teachers, and healthcare professionals
